Ever Come Face-To-Face With A Cobra? Here’s How To Stay Safe – News18
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Cobras are highly venomous and cause many fatalities. One should stay calm, avoid eye contact, back away slowly, and seek professional help and medical attention if bitten
Acting out of fear or confusion on seeing a cobra increases the risk of being bitten. (Representative/News18 Telugu)
Cobras are among the most venomous snakes in our country and are responsible for many fatalities each year. A single bite can inject venom that may prove fatal within minutes.
Encountering a cobra can be a terrifying experience. Acting out of fear or confusion increases the risk of being bitten. Here is a guide to safely navigate such an encounter without risking one’s life:
- If a cobra approaches, it is crucial to remain calm. Panicking and moving erratically can provoke the snake into attacking in self-defence. Therefore, maintain composure and plan your actions carefully.
- When a cobra feels threatened, it may raise its head and hiss as a warning. At this point, do not make eye contact, as the snake may interpret it as a challenge. Instead, one should look down and slowly back away.
- Cobras typically bite only when they have no other option for escape. Ensure that the snake has a clear path to leave. Avoid attempting to attack or capture the cobra, as this is when bites are most likely to occur. If the snake does not leave, it is advisable to contact a professional snake catcher.
- Cobras can strike from a considerable distance, up to a third of their body length. Maintain a distance of at least 6 to 8 feet from the snake, and if it appears agitated, increase this distance, moving slowly.
- In the event of a bite, staying calm is crucial. Panic can accelerate the spread of venom through the body. Keep the affected limb immobilised at heart level. Do not attempt to suck out the venom or apply a tight bandage. Seek immediate medical attention for an antivenom injection.
- To prevent cobras from entering residential areas, keep the surroundings clean and free of rubbish. Control rodent populations, as snakes often come into homes in search of prey. Seal any gaps or holes in walls, doors, or fences that could allow snakes to enter. Exercise caution when walking in areas known for snake activity, especially at night. Using a flashlight and wearing sturdy shoes is advisable.
By following these guidelines, one can minimise the risk of a dangerous encounter with a cobra and ensure safety.
